Tensions continue to escalate across Cameroon as opposition supporters rally against the re-election of President Paul Biya, who has held power since 1982 and is now the world’s oldest state leader at 92. The October 12 election results, confirmed this week, have ignited widespread protests fueled by accusations of electoral manipulation and authoritarian tactics.
Issa Tchiroma Bakary, a former government spokesperson turned opposition leader, has rejected Biya’s declared victory, pledging to stand firm until what he calls the “final victory” of the Cameroonian people. Streets in Douala, the nation’s economic hub, were filled once again Wednesday as protesters refused to back down. The capital saw debris, burning tyres, and tense confrontations as police maintained heavy presence.
According to civil society group Stand up for Cameroon, at least 23 civilians have been killed since the weekend during police action against demonstrators. Numerous injuries and mass arrests have also been reported, with lawyers alleging detainees are being held in degrading conditions, suffering beatings and humiliation for exercising their constitutional rights.
The Constitutional Council has upheld Biya’s victory, ruling out any appeals. While opposition leaders continue alleging widespread fraud, authorities firmly deny all accusations. Cameroon’s Interior Minister, Paul Atanga Nji, accused Tchiroma of provoking violence, citing his early victory claim on October 13. He also alleged protesters looted businesses and damaged public buildings—claims made without evidence.
Social media footage shows troubling scenes, including one clip where security personnel appear to load a body into a military truck, while crowds demand the return of the deceased. Officials have not verified these videos, further fueling public distrust.
As calm slowly attempts to return in parts of Douala, the scars of unrest remain visible. Businesses cautiously reopen and streets clear, yet emotions remain raw. Over 200 people have been arrested so far, with the government warning against further protests.
